Baby the Domestic Pigeon

Hatched: Unknown

Arrived at WSWC: November 3, 2021

Sex: Female

Found outdoors in Harrisburg in November 2021, Baby is a domestic pigeon that does not belong outside. She has an old elbow injury but that doesn’t slow her down! Her friendly personality and love of people makes Baby a great ambassador to teach our community about the dangers of releasing pigeons/doves outside and what to do if you find a domestic bird in need of help.

About Rock and Domestic Pigeons

  • Size: 9-13 ounces (less than 1 pound)

  • Lifespan: Typically live two to three years. Oldest known pigeon lived in captivity to be 31!

  • Diet: Pigeons, both in the wild and captivity, eat mostly seeds and occasionally fruit

  • Reproduction: Pigeons typically build nests on cliff sides but have adapted to use a variety of human made structures. Males choose a nest site and coo to attract their mate. With an average clutch size of one to three eggs, both parents incubate the eggs and feed their young a special regurgitated food called “crop milk.”

  • Range: Rock Pigeons live in the wild from southern Canada through South America. Domestic pigeons have been found all over the world for centuries. There are many other types of wild pigeons found in other habitats.

  • Fun Facts: Rock Pigeons were introduced to the Americas in the 1600s from Europe. Homing Pigeons use a combination of senses, including the smell, sound, position of the sun and even Earth’s magnetic fields to help them find their way home when lost. Pigeons were first domesticated and bred into a variety of fancy breeds in Egypt more than 5,000 years ago. Pigeons are highly intelligent, making them desirable for sport, research and carrying messages.

Although the work of the wildlife center focuses on native wildlife, we have a soft spot in our hearts for pigeons, both domestic and wild. Few domestic rescues have the ability to care for pigeons or adopt them out to responsible homes. The wildlife center permanently cares for several homing and Fancy Pigeons that were discarded by their previous owners or their original homes.

Most of the domestic pigeons that are admitted at the wildlife center are rescued by caring individuals who find the birds alone outdoors. They are often suffering from old wing injuries, wounds, sores, dehydration and in emaciated condition. Generally, the birds have either been released for sport, such as pigeon races and shoots, or were released at ceremonial events, such as weddings and funerals. While some of the trained birds will make it back home, others find themselves lost in a wild world.

Resist the marketing techniques used by those trying to sell pigeon releases for weddings and other events. It isn't the magical moment it looks like. And if you're looking for a feathered company to add to your family, please choose adoption and consider adding a wonderful pigeon to your flock!